All students in grade 7 continue to build their English/language arts skills in the areas of reading, writing, listening, speaking, viewing, and visually representing. These abilities are developed within the context of core literature units including novels, short stories, and poetry. In 7th grade, the core literature is The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank and The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton. Extended core or supplemental literature includes The Canterbury Tales, Bronx Masquerade, Farewell to Manzanar, and The Pearl (2-3 of these titles in adapted form are read each year) as well as self-selected texts. Students practice the conventions of language (grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc.) in required writing assignments, teacher-developed writing lessons, and text lessons. Students practice speaking and listening skills through speeches, presentations, conversations, individual and group presentations, and small and large group discussion. These are taught through the use of audio‐visual and technological resources. Through portfolios of their work, students practice self-reflection and self-assessment.